Human Body : The Brain



Interesting facts about the brain from humanbrainfacts.org

Weighing about three pounds and contributing about two percent of your total body weight, this relatively small organ of the body has the job of controlling all the functions of the body

The brain is a highly complex network of billions of neurons that give people the ability to think, feel, process information and produce responses.

Human brain is one of the greatest marvels of nature as it has immense power, capacity and complexity that still remain unexplored.


There are different parts of brain, each assigned a particular function.

The human brain works faster than the fastest computer in the world and it is responsible for creating every single motion, emotion, laugh, cry and joy.

This site provides a plethora of interesting facts about the human brain with sections suitable for children and for adults.

Interesting facts about the brain from humanbrainfacts.org

Human Body : Overview



 Human Body : Overview

There are over seventy organs in a human body which vary according to their sizes, functions or actions.

An organ is a collection of millions of cells which group together to perform single functions in a our body.

The cells in these body organs are highly specialised and form for all the necessary actions for some specific time.

Out of these organs of a male or female body, skin is the largest organ with respect to its size and weight.

The major organ in the body of human beings is the brain which is primarily responsible for performing all the functions and actions of the body.

The list of major organs and systems of the body for study in Key Stage 2 might include the following…

  • Control : the brain
  • Sensory Input : skin, eyes, ears, nose and tongue
  • Respiration : heart, lungs, blood, arteries and veins
  • Digestion : teeth, oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, colon
  • Waste Disposal : lungs, blood, liver, kidneys, bladder
  • Movement : skeleton and muscles

Living, Dead, Never Lived…



All animals and plants are living organisms. 

Even though all plants look different and all animals look different, they all have certain things in common.

All plants and animals….

Grow
Feed
Move – even just a little bit!
Reproduce

Growth
Clearly, seeds grow into plants which go on getting bigger and animals’ babies grow up.

Nutrition
All plants and animals need energy to go about their daily business. Animals eat plants or other animals to nourish themselves. Plants make their own food from sunlight.. neat trick!

Movement
Obviously, animals move almost every part of their bodies, but even plants do move. Flowers and leaves move almost imperceptibly to face the light. Some plants even more fast enough to catch insects.

Reproduction
To keep their species in existence, plants and animals make other plants and animals: animals have babies or lay eggs, plants produce seeds.

Living things are made up of cells
Living organisms like plants or animals are each made up of literally billions of really tiny things called cells. They are so small that you need a microscope to see them. Animal cells and plant cells are slightly different to look at, but they are all cells

Dead things are also made of cells
When animals or plants die we sometimes use them to make useful objects. Wood in tables and chairs, leather in shoes and belts, cotton in shirts and handkerchiefs and wool in socks and jumpers were once all alive and so they are also made of cells.

Never lived
Things that have never been alive are not made of cells. Materials such as plastic, glass, metal and stone have never been alive. They are made from particles.

 

Parts of a Flowering Plant



Parts of a Flowering Plant

As a whole class activity for the interactive whiteboard it is an excellent Resource.

In the first part of the activity you are required to drag the various parts of a flower to the appropriate box on the screen. Once you have done this you can click on the magnifying icon in each box which gives details of the precise form and function of the different flow parts : petal, sepals, carpel, nectaries stamens and receptacle.

On the next screen, a more detailed diagram requires that the names of the various flower parts be dragged into the correct place to label the parts.

There is a help screen available to explain the activity. Each dragged item springs back into place when placed wrongly. As the default for pupils would be simply to drag everything until it fits, thus learning very little, this activity would be best paced by the teacher and used for dis cushion with a view to getting each element placed correctly the first time.

There is also Text and a  Quiz to accompany this activity. This activity is a Flash based animation and, as such, will not play on some tablets.

Parts of a Flowering Plant by BBC

 

Science : The Biology of Plants



The Biology of Plants by Missouri Botanical Gardens

A wealth of age appropriate information about plants.

If plants, their parts and their lifecycle is your science topic then all the information you need is here.

Germination, pollination, seed dispersal and the way different plants have adapted to suit their environment is all covered.

This is good old fashioned textual information interspersed with appropriate diagrams, images, animations and video clips – ideal for a research project in upper Key Stage 2 (9-11 years)

There is also a section detailing the importance to life on Earth.

The Biology of Plants by Missouri Botanical Gardens

All Systems Go… Systems in the human body



All Systems Go... Systems in the human body
All Systems Go by sciencenetlinks.com

Helps students to understand that there are different systems within the body and that they work independently and together to form a functioning human body.

In order to be able to do this lesson, students should understand that most items are composed of different parts and that an item may not work if its parts are missing. Also, they should know that an assembly of parts can perform functions that the single parts cannot perform alone.

Continue reading “All Systems Go… Systems in the human body”

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